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                  <mods:namePart>Zhang, Jun</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2007-05-22T23:23:24Z2007-11-25T23:13:37Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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               <mods:abstract>This thesis presents an e-learning solution to facilitate formative assessment of&#xd;
electronically submitted open-ended written assignments.It is widely accepted that formative assessment is highly beneficial to student leaning.&#xd;
A number of researchers are active in developing specialized approaches and software&#xd;
systems for assisting formative assessment of student work. However, no&#xd;
comprehensive e-learning solution exists for facilitating formative assessment of&#xd;
students' open-ended written work. The project presented in this thesis has developed&#xd;
a new approach for using computers to facilitate formative assessment of&#xd;
electronically submitted open-ended written assignments.Based on the literature review of the education theories around formative assessment&#xd;
and current computer software technologies, this project has developed three&#xd;
principles for e-learning support for formative assessment of open-ended written&#xd;
assignments:1. It needs to facilitate all the activities that are potentially required for formative&#xd;
assessment of student assignments (for example, the creation of assessment&#xd;
criteria, the submission of assignments, and the analysis of the assessment&#xd;
results), not only the marking activity to create feedback on assignments.2. It needs to provide an onscreen marking tool which enables human markers to&#xd;
mark open-ended written assignments in an intuitive and efficient way by&#xd;
replicating their paper-based assessment approaches.3. It needs to provide a generic solution for facilitating formative assessment of&#xd;
open-ended written assignments from all disciplines, not a limited solution&#xd;
restricted to some specific domains (for example, computers science or&#xd;
business courses).Based on these principles, a specification of an e-learning system for facilitating&#xd;
formative assessment of open-ended written assignment was developed and a system&#xd;
was implemented accordingly. This system, called the Written Assignment&#xd;
Assessment (WAA) system, has been already used in the assignment marking of&#xd;
several courses at Massey University.</mods:abstract>
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                  <mods:topic>Formative assessment</mods:topic>
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                  <mods:topic>Written assignments</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>e-Learning</mods:topic>
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                  <mods:title>Using computers to facilitate formative assessment of open-ended written assignments : a thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Computer Science at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand</mods:title>
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