Massey Documents by Type
Permanent URI for this communityhttps://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/294
Browse
Search Results
Item Placement optimization of multiple UAVs for energy-efficient maximal user coverage(Elsevier B.V., 2025-10-09) Zhang C; Gui X; Gupta GS; Hasan SFThis paper proposes a deterministic Global Optimization Algorithm (GOA) for UAV-assisted communications, developed as an enhancement to the benchmark Two-Stage Optimization Algorithm (TSOA). The algorithm simultaneously addresses the dual objectives of maximizing ground user (GU) coverage and minimizing total power consumption in multiple UAV systems. Unlike existing literature, which predominantly relies on heuristic approaches, GOA provides a more precise and systematic solution to achieve optimal performance. Comprehensive simulations demonstrate that GOA achieves a 3.68 % increase in coverage count versus SOA under clustered GU distributions while delivering energy savings approximately 2.47 % (uniform) and 2.6 % (clustered) relative to the TSOA benchmark. Crucially, these efficiency gains are realized while maintaining superior GU coverage maximization versus all benchmarked methods. Both numerical results and visual analyses conclusively validate the proposed algorithm's outperformance of existing benchmarks. ©2025 The Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences. Publishing Services by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NCND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).Item A Machine Learning Approach to Enhance the Performance of D2D-Enabled Clustered Networks(IEEE, 20/01/2021) Aslam S; Alam F; Hasan SF; Rashid MAClustering has been suggested as an effective technique to enhance the performance of multicasting networks. Typically, a cluster head is selected to broadcast the cached content to its cluster members utilizing Device-to-Device (D2D) communication. However, some users can attain better performance by being connected with the Evolved Node B (eNB) rather than being in the clusters. In this article, we apply machine learning algorithms, namely Support Vector Machine, Random Forest, and Deep Neural Network to identify the users that should be serviced by the eNB. We therefore propose a mixed-mode content distribution scheme where the cluster heads and eNB service the two segregated groups of users to improve the performance of existing clustering schemes. A D2D-enabled multicasting scenario has been set up to perform a comprehensive simulation study that demonstrates that by utilizing the mixed-mode scheme, the performance of individual users, as well as the whole network, improve significantly in terms of throughput, energy consumption, and fairness. This study also demonstrates the trade-off between eNB loading and performance improvement for various parameters.

