Acculturation and psychological well-being of immigrants from post-Soviet countries in New Zealand : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Psychology at Massey University, Albany, New Zealand
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Date
2021
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Massey University
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Abstract
This qualitative research provides insights into the life experiences of Post-Soviet immigrants in New Zealand regarding the process of acculturation and its effects on their mental health. The acculturation process is analysed through the lenses of socio-historical context and social practices. Thematic analysis of 14 in-depth interviews with immigrants from Post-Soviet countries provided seven themes. Themes address cultural differences, employment, alienation and other emotional outcomes, changes, home and relationships left behind, the Russian-speaking community in NZ, and discrimination. The findings highlight the importance of considering practices of emotional expression embedded in culture and its influence on the acculturation process. The limitations of Berry’s fourfold model of acculturation are also indicated. Based on negative and positive practices identified, recommendations are provided to mental health workers, psychologists and other professionals working with this immigrant group.