Factors affecting heat transfer in the falling film evaporator : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Technology in Food Technology at Massey University

dc.contributor.authorChen, Hong
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-14T03:24:10Z
dc.date.available2015-04-14T03:24:10Z
dc.date.issued1992
dc.description.abstractA pilot scale single-tube falling film evaporator made of stainless steel (2 metres length) was used to gain some understanding of the mechanism of evaporation in this type of evaporator. Results obtained from commercial milk evaporators were used to select operating conditions on the pilot evaporator. The study was carried out using the simple liquids: water and sugar solutions. It was found that the overall heat transfer coefficient decreased with increase of the overall temperature difference. The rate of decrease of the overall heat transfer coefficient is more rapidly in the range of 3-8 °C than in that of 8-18 °C. The dependence of the overall heat transfer coefficient on the evaporating temperature was observed in the range of 70 °C to 90 °C. The longer the hearing tube length, the lower the overall heat transfer coefficient on this pilot evaporator. The relationship of the overall heat transfer coefficient with average Reynolds number and liquid viscosity obtained was: U = 0.939 + 1.58 x 10-3Re - 3.5 x 10-7Re2 + 6.45 x 10-4μ (R2 = 97.8 %).en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10179/6482
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMassey Universityen_US
dc.rightsThe Authoren_US
dc.subjectEvaporating appliancesen_US
dc.subjectEvaporatoren_US
dc.subjectHeat transferen_US
dc.titleFactors affecting heat transfer in the falling film evaporator : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Technology in Food Technology at Massey Universityen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
massey.contributor.authorChen, Hongen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineFood Technologyen_US
thesis.degree.grantorMassey Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Technology (M.Tech.)en_US
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