A multilab preregistered replication of the ego-depletion effect

dc.citation.issue4
dc.citation.volume11
dc.contributor.authorHagger MS
dc.contributor.authorChatzisarantis NLD
dc.contributor.authorAlberts H
dc.contributor.authorAnggono CO
dc.contributor.authorBatailler C
dc.contributor.authorBirt AR
dc.contributor.authorBrand R
dc.contributor.authorBrandt MJ
dc.contributor.authorBrewer G
dc.contributor.authorBruyneel S
dc.contributor.authorCalvillo DP
dc.contributor.authorCampbell WK
dc.contributor.authorCannon PR
dc.contributor.authorCarlucci M
dc.contributor.authorCarruth NP
dc.contributor.authorCheung T
dc.contributor.authorCrowell A
dc.contributor.authorDe Ridder DTD
dc.contributor.authorDewitte S
dc.contributor.authorElson M
dc.contributor.authorEvans JR
dc.contributor.authorFay BA
dc.contributor.authorFennis BM
dc.contributor.authorFinley A
dc.contributor.authorFrancis Z
dc.contributor.authorHoemann H
dc.contributor.authorHeise E
dc.contributor.authorInzlicht M
dc.contributor.authorKoole SL
dc.contributor.authorKoppel L
dc.contributor.authorKroese F
dc.contributor.authorLange F
dc.contributor.authorLau K
dc.contributor.authorLynch BP
dc.contributor.authorMartijn C
dc.contributor.authorMerckelbach H
dc.contributor.authorMills NV
dc.contributor.authorMichirev A
dc.contributor.authorMiyake A
dc.contributor.authorMosser AE
dc.contributor.authorMuise M
dc.contributor.authorMuller D
dc.contributor.authorMuzi M
dc.contributor.authorNalis D
dc.contributor.authorNurwanti R
dc.contributor.authorOtgaar H
dc.contributor.authorPhilipp MC
dc.contributor.authorPrimoceri P
dc.contributor.authorRentzsch K
dc.contributor.authorRingos L
dc.contributor.authorSchlinkert C
dc.contributor.authorSchmeichel BJ
dc.contributor.authorSchoch SF
dc.contributor.authorSchrama M
dc.contributor.authorSchütz A
dc.contributor.authorStamos A
dc.contributor.authorTinghög G
dc.contributor.authorUllrich J
dc.contributor.authorvanDellen M
dc.contributor.authorWimbarti S
dc.contributor.authorWolff W
dc.contributor.authorYusainy C
dc.contributor.authorZerhouni O
dc.contributor.authorZwienenberg M
dc.date.available2016-07
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractGood self-control has been linked to adaptive outcomes such as better health, cohesive personal relationships, success in the workplace and at school, and less susceptibility to crime and addictions. In contrast, self-control failure is linked to maladaptive outcomes. Understanding the mechanisms by which self-control predicts behavior may assist in promoting better regulation and outcomes. A popular approach to understanding self-control is the strength or resource depletion model. Self-control is conceptualized as a limited resource that becomes depleted after a period of exertion resulting in self-control failure. The model has typically been tested using a sequential-task experimental paradigm, in which people completing an initial self-control task have reduced self-control capacity and poorer performance on a subsequent task, a state known as ego depletion. Although a meta-analysis of ego-depletion experiments found a medium-sized effect, subsequent meta-analyses have questioned the size and existence of the effect and identified instances of possible bias. The analyses served as a catalyst for the current Registered Replication Report of the ego-depletion effect. Multiple laboratories (k = 23, total N = 2,141) conducted replications of a standardized ego-depletion protocol based on a sequential-task paradigm by Sripada et al. Meta-analysis of the studies revealed that the size of the ego-depletion effect was small with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) that encompassed zero (d = 0.04, 95% CI [−0.07, 0.15]. We discuss implications of the findings for the ego-depletion effect and the resource depletion model of self-control.
dc.description.publication-statusPublished
dc.format.extent546 - 573
dc.identifierhttp://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000382490800012&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=c5bb3b2499afac691c2e3c1a83ef6fef
dc.identifier.citationPERSPECTIVES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2016, 11 (4), pp. 546 - 573
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/1745691616652873
dc.identifier.eissn1745-6924
dc.identifier.elements-id279861
dc.identifier.harvestedMassey_Dark
dc.identifier.issn1745-6916
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10179/9804
dc.publisherSage
dc.relation.isPartOfPERSPECTIVES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
dc.relation.urihttp://pps.sagepub.com/content/11/4/546.full
dc.subjectstrength model
dc.subjectenergy model
dc.subjectresource depletion
dc.subjectself-regulation
dc.subjectmeta-analysis
dc.subject.anzsrc1701 Psychology
dc.subject.anzsrc1702 Cognitive Sciences
dc.titleA multilab preregistered replication of the ego-depletion effect
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.declined2016-08-12T13:11:09.287+1200
pubs.notesNot known
pubs.organisational-group/Massey University
pubs.organisational-group/Massey University/College of Humanities and Social Sciences
pubs.organisational-group/Massey University/College of Humanities and Social Sciences/School of Psychology
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