Effects of combined nitrogen and phosphorus application on soil phosphorus fractions in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) production in China.

dc.citation.volume15
dc.contributor.authorYang K
dc.contributor.authorLi S
dc.contributor.authorSun Y
dc.contributor.authorCartmill AD
dc.contributor.authorLópez IF
dc.contributor.authorMa C
dc.contributor.authorZhang Q
dc.contributor.editorNazir R
dc.coverage.spatialSwitzerland
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-11T01:46:15Z
dc.date.available2024-07-11T01:46:15Z
dc.date.issued2024-05-28
dc.description.abstractNitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) fertilizers change the morphological structure and effectiveness of P in the soil, which in turn affects crop growth, yield, and quality. However, the effects and mechanism of combined N and P application on the content of P fractions and the transformation of effective forms in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) production is unclear. This experiment was conducted with four levels of N: 0 (N0), 60 (N1), 120 (N2) and 180 kg·ha-1 (N3); and two levels of P (P2O5): 0 (P0) and 100 kg·ha-1 (P1). The results indicated that, under the same N level, P application significantly increased soil total N, and total P, available P, and content of various forms of inorganic P when compared to no P application, while decreasing the content of various forms of organic P and pH value. In general, under P0 conditions, soil total N content tended to increase with increasing N application, while total P, available P content, pH, inorganic P content in all forms, and organic P content in all forms showed a decreasing trend. When compared to no N application, insoluble P (Fe-P, O-P, Ca10-P) of the N application treatments was reduced 2.80 - 22.72, 2.96 - 20.42, and 5.54 - 20.11%, respectively. Under P1 conditions, soil total N and O-P tended to increase with increasing N application, while, pH, Ca2-P, Al-P, Fe-P, Ca10-P, and organic P content of each form tended to decrease. Total P, available P, and labile organic P (LOP) of N application reduced 0.34 - 8.58, 4.76 - 19.38, and 6.27 - 14.93%, respectively, when compared to no application. Nitrogen fertilization reduced the soil Ca2-P ratio, while P fertilization reduced soil Fe-P, moderately resistant organic P (MROP), and highly resistant P (HROP) ratios, and combined N and P elevated the Ca8-P to LOP ratio. The results of redundancy analysis showed that soil total N content, available P content, and pH were the key factors affecting the conversion of P fractions in the soil. Nitrogen and P reduced the proportion of soil insoluble P, promoted the activation of soil organic P, resulting in accumulation of slow-acting P in the soil, thereby improving the efficiency of soil P in alfalfa production.
dc.description.confidentialfalse
dc.format.pagination1380738-
dc.identifier.author-urlhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38863550
dc.identifier.citationYang K, Li S, Sun Y, Cartmill AD, López IF, Ma C, Zhang Q. (2024). Effects of combined nitrogen and phosphorus application on soil phosphorus fractions in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) production in China.. Front Plant Sci. 15. (pp. 1380738-).
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpls.2024.1380738
dc.identifier.eissn1664-462X
dc.identifier.elements-typejournal-article
dc.identifier.issn1664-462X
dc.identifier.number1380738
dc.identifier.urihttps://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/70150
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherFrontiers Media S.A.
dc.publisher.urihttps://www.frontiersin.org/journals/plant-science/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1380738/full
dc.relation.isPartOfFront Plant Sci
dc.rights(c) 2024 The Author/s
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectalfalfa (Medicaco sativa L.)
dc.subjectphosphorus effectiveness
dc.subjectsoil phosphorus fractions
dc.subjectsoil physical and chemical properties
dc.subjectsustainable production
dc.titleEffects of combined nitrogen and phosphorus application on soil phosphorus fractions in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) production in China.
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.elements-id489261
pubs.organisational-groupCollege of Health
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