The Development of Novel Primer Sets to Specifically Amplify Each of the Five Different Deltapapillomaviruses That Cause Neoplasia after Cross-Species Infection

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dc.citation.issue10
dc.citation.volume8
dc.contributor.authorMunday JS
dc.contributor.authorGedye K
dc.contributor.authorDaudt C
dc.contributor.authorChaves Da Silva F
dc.coverage.spatialSwitzerland
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-01T00:18:19Z
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-25T06:47:54Z
dc.date.available2021-09-26
dc.date.available2024-02-01T00:18:19Z
dc.date.available2024-07-25T06:47:54Z
dc.date.issued2021-09-26
dc.description.abstractBovine papillomavirus (BPV) types 1 and 2 are recognized as the main cause of equine sarcoids. However, some studies report that up to a quarter of these tumors do not contain detectible BPV1 or BPV2 DNA. The absence of detectible BPV1 or BPV2 in these sarcoids suggests the possible involvement of other papillomavirus types. Currently, five deltapapillomaviruses are recognized to cause mesenchymal neoplasia after cross-species infection. In addition to BPV1 and BPV2, BPV13 has been associated with equine sarcoids in Brazil, BPV14 has been associated with feline sarcoids, and Ovis aries papillomavirus 2 caused a sarcoid-like lesion in a pig. To investigate the cause of equine sarcoids, PCR primers were developed to specifically amplify each of the five different deltapapillomaviruses that have been associated with mesenchymal neoplasia. The specificity of these primers was confirmed using samples of formalin-fixed tissue known to contain each PV type. These primers allow rapid and sensitive detection of deltapapillomavirus DNA in equine sarcoids. As studies have revealed marked regional variability in the cause of equine sarcoids, these primers will be useful to determine the predominant PV type causing sarcoids in a region. Additionally, there is a single report describing mixed infections by BPV1 and BPV2 in equine sarcoids. The specific primer sets are expected to enable more sensitive detection of mixed infections in equine sarcoids. Determining the cause of equine sarcoids is important as vaccines are developed to prevent these common malignant neoplasms.
dc.description.confidentialfalse
dc.edition.editionOctober 2021
dc.format.pagination208-
dc.identifier.author-urlhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34679038
dc.identifier.citationMunday JS, Gedye K, Daudt C, Chaves Da Silva F. (2021). The Development of Novel Primer Sets to Specifically Amplify Each of the Five Different Deltapapillomaviruses That Cause Neoplasia after Cross-Species Infection.. Vet Sci. 8. 10. (pp. 208-).
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/vetsci8100208
dc.identifier.eissn2306-7381
dc.identifier.elements-typejournal-article
dc.identifier.issn2306-7381
dc.identifier.numberARTN 208
dc.identifier.piivetsci8100208
dc.identifier.urihttps://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/70898
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherMDPI (Basel, Switzerland)
dc.publisher.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/8/10/208
dc.relation.isPartOfVet Sci
dc.rights(c) 2021 The Author/s
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectPCR primers
dc.subjectbovine papillomavirus
dc.subjectdeltapapillomavirus
dc.subjectequine sarcoids
dc.subjectfeline sarcoids
dc.subjectpapillomavirus
dc.titleThe Development of Novel Primer Sets to Specifically Amplify Each of the Five Different Deltapapillomaviruses That Cause Neoplasia after Cross-Species Infection
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.elements-id448985
pubs.organisational-groupOther
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