Neurovascular coupling during dynamic upper body resistance exercise in healthy individuals.
dc.citation.volume | Early View | |
dc.contributor.author | Korad S | |
dc.contributor.author | Mündel T | |
dc.contributor.author | Perry BG | |
dc.contributor.editor | Ogoh S | |
dc.coverage.spatial | England | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-10-15T22:00:32Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-10-15T22:00:32Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024-09-25 | |
dc.description.abstract | During unilateral static and rhythmic handgrip exercise, middle cerebral artery blood velocity (MCAv) increases in the contralateral side to the exercising limb. However, whether this neurovascular coupling-mediated increase in contralateral MCAv is apparent against a background of fluctuating perfusion pressure produced by dynamic resistance exercise (RE) is unclear. We examined the cerebral haemodynamic response to unilateral dynamic RE in 30 healthy individuals (female = 16, mean ± SD: age, 26 ± 6 years; height, 175 ± 10 cm; weight, 74 ± 15 kg; body mass index, 24 ± 5 kg m-2). Participants completed four sets of 10 paced repetitions (15 repetitions min-1) of unilateral bicep curl exercise at 60% of the predicted one-repetition maximum (7 ± 3 kg). Beat-to-beat blood pressure, bilateral MCAv and end-tidal carbon dioxide were measured throughout. One-way ANOVA was used to analyse cardiovascular variables and two-way ANOVA to analyse dependent cerebrovascular variables (side × sets, 2 × 5). A linear mixed model analysis was also performed to investigate the effects of end-tidal carbon dioxide and mean arterial blood pressure on MCAv. In comparison to baseline, within-exercise mean arterial blood pressure increased (P < 0.001) across the sets, whereas bilateral MCAv decreased (P < 0.001). However, no significant interaction effect was observed for any dependent variables (all P > 0.787). The linear mixed model revealed that end-tidal carbon dioxide had the greatest effect on MCAv (estimate = 1.019, t = 8.490, P < 0.001). No differences were seen in contralateral and ipsilateral MCAv during dynamic RE, suggesting that neurovascular coupling contributions during dynamic RE might be masked by other regulators, such as blood pressure. | |
dc.description.confidential | false | |
dc.identifier.author-url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39320059 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Korad S, Mündel T, Perry BG. (2024). Neurovascular coupling during dynamic upper body resistance exercise in healthy individuals.. Exp Physiol. Early View. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1113/EP091970 | |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1469-445X | |
dc.identifier.elements-type | journal-article | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0958-0670 | |
dc.identifier.number | EP091970 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/71731 | |
dc.language | eng | |
dc.publisher | John Wiley and Sons on behalf of The Physiological Society | |
dc.publisher.uri | https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1113/EP091970 | |
dc.relation.isPartOf | Exp Physiol | |
dc.rights | (c) The author/s | en |
dc.rights.license | CC BY | en |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | en |
dc.subject | middle cerebral artery blood velocity | |
dc.subject | neurovascular coupling | |
dc.subject | resistance exercise | |
dc.title | Neurovascular coupling during dynamic upper body resistance exercise in healthy individuals. | |
dc.type | Journal article | |
pubs.elements-id | 491701 | |
pubs.organisational-group | College of Health |