Tailored Nanoparticles With the Potential to Reduce Ruminant Methane Emissions.

dc.citation.volume13
dc.contributor.authorAltermann E
dc.contributor.authorReilly K
dc.contributor.authorYoung W
dc.contributor.authorRonimus RS
dc.contributor.authorMuetzel S
dc.contributor.editorTsapekos P
dc.coverage.spatialSwitzerland
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-22T21:46:39Z
dc.date.available2024-08-22T21:46:39Z
dc.date.issued2022-03-11
dc.description.abstractAgricultural methane produced by archaea in the forestomach of ruminants is a key contributor to rising levels of greenhouse gases leading to climate change. Functionalized biological polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) nanoparticles offer a new concept for the reduction of enteric methane emissions by inhibiting rumen methanogens. Nanoparticles were functionalized in vivo with an archaeal virus lytic enzyme, PeiR, active against a range of rumen Methanobrevibacter species. The impact of functionalized nanoparticles against rumen methanogens was demonstrated in pure cultures, in rumen batch and continuous flow rumen models yielding methane reduction of up to 15% over 11 days in the most complex system. We further present evidence of biological nanoparticle fermentation in a rumen environment. Elevated levels of short-chain fatty acids essential to ruminant nutrition were recorded, giving rise to a promising new strategy combining methane mitigation with a possible increase in animal productivity.
dc.description.confidentialfalse
dc.edition.edition2022
dc.format.pagination816695-
dc.identifier.author-urlhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35359731
dc.identifier.citationAltermann E, Reilly K, Young W, Ronimus RS, Muetzel S. (2022). Tailored Nanoparticles With the Potential to Reduce Ruminant Methane Emissions.. Front Microbiol. 13. (pp. 816695-).
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fmicb.2022.816695
dc.identifier.eissn1664-302X
dc.identifier.elements-typejournal-article
dc.identifier.issn1664-302X
dc.identifier.number816695
dc.identifier.urihttps://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/71370
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherFrontiers Media S.A.
dc.publisher.urihttps://www.frontiersin.org/journals/microbiology/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.816695/full
dc.relation.isPartOfFront Microbiol
dc.rights(c) 2022 The Author/s
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectbionanoparticles
dc.subjectbiotechnology
dc.subjectclimate change
dc.subjectlytic enzymes
dc.subjectmethane mitigation
dc.subjectmethanogens
dc.subjectrumen
dc.subjectsustainable agriculture
dc.titleTailored Nanoparticles With the Potential to Reduce Ruminant Methane Emissions.
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.elements-id486128
pubs.organisational-groupOther
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