The Preventive Effects of Greenshell Mussel (Perna canaliculus) on Early-Stage Metabolic Osteoarthritis in Rats with Diet-Induced Obesity

Simple item page
dc.citation.issue7
dc.citation.volume11
dc.contributor.authorSiriarchavatana P
dc.contributor.authorKruger MC
dc.contributor.authorMiller MR
dc.contributor.authorTian HS
dc.contributor.authorWolber FM
dc.date.available2019-07
dc.date.available2019-07-11
dc.date.issued15/07/2019
dc.description.abstractThe prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA) is rising worldwide, with the most pronounced increase being in the category of metabolic-associated osteoarthritis (MetOA). This is predicted to worsen with the global rise in aging societies and obesity. To address this health burden, research is being conducted to identify foods that can reduce the incidence or severity of MetOA. Oil from the Greenshell mussel (Perna canaliculus) (GSM), a native New Zealand shellfish, has been successfully used to reduce OA symptoms. The current study assessed the effect of including flash-dried powder from whole GSM meat as part of a normal (control) versus high-fat/high-sugar (HFHS) diet for 13 weeks on the development of MetOA in rats. Rats fed a HFHS diet developed metabolic dysregulation and obesity with elevated plasma leptin and HbA1C concentrations. Visible damage to knee joint cartilage was minimal, but plasma levels of C telopeptide of type II collagen (CTX-II), a biomarker of cartilage degradation, were markedly higher in HFHS-fed rats compared to control-fed rats. However, rats fed the HFHS diet containing GSM had significantly reduced serum CTX-II. Inclusion of GSM in rats fed the control diet also lowered CTX-II. These findings suggest that dietary GSM can reduce the incidence or slow the progression of early MetOA.
dc.description.publication-statusPublished
dc.identifierhttp://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000478885400094&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=c5bb3b2499afac691c2e3c1a83ef6fef
dc.identifierARTN 1601
dc.identifier.citationNUTRIENTS, 2019, 11 (7)
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu11071601
dc.identifier.eissn2072-6643
dc.identifier.elements-id424973
dc.identifier.harvestedMassey_Dark
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10179/14931
dc.publisherMDPI (Basel, Switzerland)
dc.relation.isPartOfNUTRIENTS
dc.subjectosteoarthritis
dc.subjectmetabolic dysregulation
dc.subjectobesity
dc.subjectdiet-induced obese rats
dc.subjectGreenshell mussel
dc.subjectPerna canaliculus
dc.subject.anzsrc0908 Food Sciences
dc.subject.anzsrc1111 Nutrition and Dietetics
dc.titleThe Preventive Effects of Greenshell Mussel (Perna canaliculus) on Early-Stage Metabolic Osteoarthritis in Rats with Diet-Induced Obesity
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.notesNot known
pubs.organisational-group/Massey University
pubs.organisational-group/Massey University/College of Health
pubs.organisational-group/Massey University/College of Health/School of Health Science
pubs.organisational-group/Massey University/College of Sciences
pubs.organisational-group/Massey University/College of Sciences/School of Food and Advanced Technology
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
The Preventive Effects of Greenshell Mussel (Perna canaliculus) on Early-Stage Metabolic Osteoarthritis in Rats with Diet-Induced Obesity.pdf
Size:
1.58 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Download
Collections
Journal Articles