Analysing air passenger flows between New Zealand's smaller regions and Australia : a gravity model : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Aviation at Massey University,Manawatū, New Zealand

dc.contributor.authorFlatley, Tobias
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-09T01:23:39Z
dc.date.available2021-04-09T01:23:39Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractDue to the geographic location of Australia and New Zealand, air transport is the dominant mode of travel between the two nations and to and from the rest of the world. While the trans-Tasman air passenger market between the two countries has grown over the last 20 years, direct air routes to Australian destinations from New Zealand's regional cities of Dunedin, Hamilton and Palmerston North have seen a major decline and, in most cases, the complete closure of those routes. This study uses the two-stage least squares (2SLS) gravity model to investigate the determinants of air passenger numbers on eight sampled city-pair routes. Empirical results show that for these trans-Tasman markets, expanded seat capacity has a strong positive impact on air passenger numbers. A longer driving time to travel to the nearest alternative international airport, the 2008/09 GFC and the winter season in New Zealand are also associated with an increase in air passenger numbers. In contrast, the presence of full-service network carriers has a negative impact on air passenger numbers. These findings have some important policy implications for stakeholders.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10179/16239
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMassey Universityen
dc.rightsThe Authoren
dc.subject2SLSen
dc.subjectgravity modelen
dc.subjecttrans-Tasman marketen
dc.subjectair passenger numbersen
dc.subjectpolicy implicationsen
dc.subject.anzsrc350901 Air transportation and freight servicesen
dc.titleAnalysing air passenger flows between New Zealand's smaller regions and Australia : a gravity model : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Aviation at Massey University,Manawatū, New Zealanden
dc.typeThesisen
massey.contributor.authorFlatley, Tobias
thesis.degree.disciplineAviationen
thesis.degree.levelMastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Aviation (MAv)en
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