Factors related to quality of life in community dwelling adults in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Results from a cross-sectional study

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dc.citation.issue1
dc.citation.volume19
dc.contributor.authorKusumaningrum FM
dc.contributor.authorDewi FST
dc.contributor.authorSantosa A
dc.contributor.authorPangastuti HS
dc.contributor.authorYeung P
dc.contributor.editorPurba FD
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-08T03:22:55Z
dc.date.available2024-05-08T03:22:55Z
dc.date.issued2024-01-02
dc.description.abstractBackground Quality of life studies in low- and middle-income countries have demonstrated the influence of socioeconomic factors on the quality of life (QoL). However, further studies are required to confirm this association in developing countries with rapidly ageing populations. Using Ferrans et al.’s QoL model, this study aimed to identify the factors associated with the QoL of community-dwelling adults in Indonesia. Methods A cross-sectional study among 546 community-dwelling adults aged 50+ years was conducted in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, in 2018. QoL was measured using the Short Form 12 questionnaire, which consists of a summary of physical and mental health. We performed stepwise logistic regression analyses to determine odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and examined the association between the QoL (physical and mental health) and demographic characteristics, socioeconomic status, financial management behaviour, multimorbidity status, nutritional status, cognitive impairment status, depression status, and independence. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05. Results Among the respondents, 15% reported poor physical health, and 9.2% reported poor mental health. Good physical health was significantly associated with the absence of chronic disease (OR 2.39; 95% CI: 1.07–5.33), independence in activities of daily living (OR 3.90; 95% CI 1.57–9.67) and instrumental activities of daily living (OR 4.34; 95% CI 2.28–8.26). Absence of depression was significantly associated with good mental health (OR 2.80; 95% CI 1.3–5.96). Conclusion The QoL of community-dwelling adults in Indonesia is associated with activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living, as well as the absence of chronic disease and depression. Efforts should be made to prevent chronic disease and delay functional decline through healthy lifestyles and routine physical and mental health screenings.
dc.description.confidentialfalse
dc.identifier.citationKusumaningrum FM, Dewi FST, Santosa A, Pangastuti HS, Yeung P. (2024). Factors related to quality of life in community dwelling adults in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Results from a cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 19. 1.
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0296245
dc.identifier.eissn1932-6203
dc.identifier.elements-typejournal-article
dc.identifier.number0296245
dc.identifier.urihttps://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/69519
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherPublic Library of Science (PLoS)
dc.publisher.urihttps://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0296245
dc.relation.isPartOfPLoS One
dc.rights(c) 2024 The Author/s
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleFactors related to quality of life in community dwelling adults in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Results from a cross-sectional study
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.elements-id487201
pubs.organisational-groupCollege of Health
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