Communicating distress: suicide threats/gestures among clinical and community youth.

dc.citation.issue8
dc.citation.volume32
dc.contributor.authorRobinson K
dc.contributor.authorScharinger C
dc.contributor.authorBrown RC
dc.contributor.authorPlener PL
dc.coverage.spatialGermany
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-25T03:19:15Z
dc.date.available2024-06-25T03:19:15Z
dc.date.issued2023-08-01
dc.description.abstractAlthough self-injurious thoughts and behaviors are a global health concern, little is known about suicidal threat/gesture(s) where a person leads others to believe they want to end their lives when they have no intention to do so. This study assessed the lifetime prevalence of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors among both community adolescents (nā€‰=ā€‰1117) and in clinical youth (nā€‰=ā€‰191). Suicide threats/gestures were common among youth; 12.2% of community adolescents and 18.0% of clinical youth reporting having made a suicide threat/gesture, most commonly in the context of other self-injurious thoughts and behaviors. Across both samples, suicide threats/gestures were not uniquely associated with suicide attempts, and youth who reported suicide threats/gestures in the context of a history of self-harm or suicide plan(s) were no more likely to report a history of suicide attempt(s). Suicide threats/gestures were distinguished from suicide attempts in that they primarily fulfilled positive social functions, rather than autonomic functions. Findings suggest that suicidal threats/gestures are common in both community and clinical youth, and are not uniquely associated with suicide attempts, but rather function to communicate distress to others.
dc.description.confidentialfalse
dc.edition.editionAugust 2023
dc.format.pagination1497-1506
dc.identifier.author-urlhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35226164
dc.identifier.citationRobinson K, Scharinger C, Brown RC, Plener PL. (2023). Communicating distress: suicide threats/gestures among clinical and community youth.. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 32. 8. (pp. 1497-1506).
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00787-022-01960-5
dc.identifier.eissn1435-165X
dc.identifier.elements-typejournal-article
dc.identifier.issn1018-8827
dc.identifier.pii10.1007/s00787-022-01960-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/69998
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherSpringer Nature
dc.publisher.urihttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00787-022-01960-5
dc.relation.isPartOfEur Child Adolesc Psychiatry
dc.rights(c) 2022 The Author/s
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAdolescence
dc.subjectNon-suicidal self-injury
dc.subjectSelf-harm
dc.subjectSuicidal behavior
dc.subjectSuicide gesture
dc.subjectSuicide threat
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectSuicide, Attempted
dc.subjectGestures
dc.subjectSuicidal Ideation
dc.subjectSelf-Injurious Behavior
dc.subjectPrevalence
dc.subjectRisk Factors
dc.titleCommunicating distress: suicide threats/gestures among clinical and community youth.
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.elements-id487842
pubs.organisational-groupOther
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