Journal Articles
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/7915
Browse
18 results
Search Results
Item Regional patterns of mtDNA diversity in Styela plicata, an invasive ascidian, from Australian and New Zealand marinas(CSIRO PUBLISHING, 7/03/2013) Torkkola J; Riginos C; Liggins LThe ascidian Styela plicata is abundant in harbours and marinas worldwide and has likely reached this distribution via human-mediated dispersal. Previous worldwide surveys based on mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase one (COI) sequences have described two divergent clades, showing overlapping distributions and geographically widespread haplotypes. These patterns are consistent with recent mixing among genetically differentiated groups arising from multiple introductions from historically distinct sources. In contrast, a study of Australian S. plicata using nuclear markers found that population differentiation along the eastern coast related to geographic distance and no evidence for admixture between previously isolated genetic groups. We re-examined the genetic patterns of Australian S. plicata populations using mtDNA (CO1) to place their genetic patterns within a global context, and we examined New Zealand populations for the first time. We found that the haplotypic compositions of Australian and New Zealand populations are largely representative of other worldwide populations. The New Zealand populations, however, exhibited reduced diversity, being potentially indicative of a severely bottlenecked colonisation event. In contrast to results from nuclear markers, population differentiation of mtDNA among Australian S. plicata was unrelated to geographic distance. The discrepancy between markers is likely to be a consequence of non-equilibrium population genetic processes that typify non-indigenous species. © 2013 CSIRO.Item Evaluating edge-of-range genetic patterns for tropical echinoderms, Acanthaster planci and Tripneustes gratilla, of the Kermadec Islands, southwest Pacific(ROSENSTIEL SCH MAR ATMOS SCI, 1/01/2014) Liggins L; Gleeson L; Riginos CEdge-of-range populations are often typified by patterns of low genetic diversity and high genetic differentiation relative to populations within the core of a species range. The "core-periphery hypothesis," also known as the "central-marginal hypothesis," predicts that these genetic patterns at the edge-of-range are a consequence of reduced population size and connectivity toward a species range periphery. It is unclear, however, how these expectations relate to high dispersal marine species that can conceivably maintain high abundance and high connectivity at their range edge. In the present study, we characterize the genetic patterns of two tropical echinoderm populations in the Kermadec Islands, the edge of their southwest Pacific range, and compare these genetic patterns to those from populations throughout their east Indian and Pacific ranges. We find that the populations of both Acanthaster planci (Linnaeus, 1758) and Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758) are represented by a single haplotype at the Kermadec Islands (based on mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase C subunit I). Such low genetic diversity concurs with the expectations of the "core-periphery hypothesis." Furthermore, the haplotypic composition of both populations suggests they have been founded by a small number of colonists with little subsequent immigration. Thus, local reproduction and self-recruitment appear to maintain these populations despite the ecologically marginal conditions of the Kermadec Islands for these tropical species. Understanding rates of self-recruitment vs reliance on connectivity with populations outside of the Kermadec Islands has implications for the persistence of these populations and range stability of these echinoderm species.© 2014 Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science of the University of Miami.Item Transverse-momentum and pseudorapidity distributions of charged hadrons in pp collisions at square root of s = 7 TeV.(AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 9/07/2010) Khachatryan V; Sirunyan AM; Tumasyan A; Adam W; Bergauer T; Dragicevic M; Erö J; Fabjan C; Friedl M; Frühwirth R; Ghete VM; Hammer J; Hänsel S; Hoch M; Hörmann N; Hrubec J; Jeitler M; Kasieczka G; Kiesenhofer W; Krammer M; Liko D; Mikulec I; Pernicka M; Rohringer H; Schöfbeck R; Strauss J; Taurok A; Teischinger F; Waltenberger W; Walzel G; Widl E; Wulz C-E; Mossolov V; Shumeiko N; Suarez Gonzalez J; Benucci L; Ceard L; De Wolf EA; Hashemi M; Janssen X; Maes T; Mucibello L; Ochesanu S; Roland B; Rougny R; Selvaggi M; Van Haevermaet H; Van Mechelen P; Van Remortel N; Adler V; Beauceron S; Blyweert S; D'Hondt J; Devroede O; Kalogeropoulos A; Maes J; Maes M; Tavernier S; Van Doninck W; Van Mulders P; Villella I; Chabert EC; Charaf O; Clerbaux B; De Lentdecker G; Dero V; Gay APR; Hammad GH; Marage PE; Vander Velde C; Vanlaer P; Wickens J; Costantini S; Grunewald M; Klein B; Marinov A; Ryckbosch D; Thyssen F; Tytgat M; Vanelderen L; Verwilligen P; Walsh S; Zaganidis N; Basegmez S; Bruno G; Caudron J; De Favereau De Jeneret J; Delaere C; Demin P; Favart D; Giammanco A; Grégoire G; Hollar J; Lemaitre V; Militaru O; Ovyn S; Pagano D; Pin A; Piotrzkowski K; Quertenmont L; Schul N; Beliy N; Caebergs T; Daubie E; Alves GA; Pol ME; Souza MHG; Carvalho W; Da Costa EM; De Jesus Damiao D; De Oliveira Martins C; Fonseca De Souza S; Mundim L; Oguri V; Santoro A; Silva Do Amaral SM; Sznajder A; Torres Da Silva De Araujo F; Dias FA; Dias MAF; Fernandez Perez Tomei TR; Gregores EM; Marinho F; Novaes SF; Padula SS; Darmenov N; Dimitrov L; Genchev V; Iaydjiev P; Piperov S; Stoykova S; Sultanov G; Trayanov R; Vankov I; Dyulendarova M; Hadjiiska R; Kozhuharov V; Litov L; Marinova E; Mateev M; Pavlov B; Petkov P; Bian JG; Chen GM; Chen HS; Jiang CH; Liang D; Liang S; Wang J; Wang J; Wang X; Wang Z; Yang M; Zang J; Zhang Z; Ban Y; Guo S; Hu Z; Mao Y; Qian SJ; Teng H; Zhu B; Cabrera A; Carrillo Montoya CA; Gomez Moreno B; Ocampo Rios AA; Osorio Oliveros AF; Sanabria JC; Godinovic N; Lelas D; Lelas K; Plestina R; Polic D; Puljak I; Antunovic Z; Dzelalija M; Brigljevic V; Duric S; Kadija K; Morovic S; Attikis A; Fereos R; Galanti M; Mousa J; Nicolaou C; Papadakis A; Ptochos F; Razis PA; Rykaczewski H; Tsiakkouri D; Zinonos Z; Mahmoud M; Hektor A; Kadastik M; Kannike K; Müntel M; Raidal M; Rebane L; Azzolini V; Eerola P; Czellar S; Härkönen J; Heikkinen A; Karimäki V; Kinnunen R; Klem J; Kortelainen MJ; Lampén T; Lassila-Perini K; Lehti S; Lindén T; Luukka P; Mäenpää T; Tuominen E; Tuominiemi J; Tuovinen E; Ungaro D; Wendland L; Banzuzi K; Korpela A; Tuuva T; Sillou D; Besancon M; Dejardin M; Denegri D; Descamps J; Fabbro B; Faure JL; Ferri F; Ganjour S; Gentit FX; Givernaud A; Gras P; Hamel de Monchenault G; Jarry P; Locci E; Malcles J; Marionneau M; Millischer L; Rander J; Rosowsky A; Rousseau D; Titov M; Verrecchia P; Baffioni S; Bianchini L; Bluj M; Broutin C; Busson P; Charlot C; Dobrzynski L; Elgammal S; Granier de Cassagnac R; Haguenauer M; Kalinowski A; Miné P; Paganini P; Sabes D; Sirois Y; Thiebaux C; Zabi A; Agram J-L; Besson A; Bloch D; Bodin D; Brom J-M; Cardaci M; Conte E; Drouhin F; Ferro C; Fontaine J-C; Gelé D; Goerlach U; Greder S; Juillot P; Karim M; Le Bihan A-C; Mikami Y; Speck J; Van Hove P; Fassi F; Mercier D; Baty C; Beaupere N; Bedjidian M; Bondu O; Boudoul G; Boumediene D; Brun H; Chanon N; Chierici R; Contardo D; Depasse P; El Mamouni H; Fay J; Gascon S; Ille B; Kurca T; Le Grand T; Lethuillier M; Mirabito L; Perries S; Tosi S; Tschudi Y; Verdier P; Xiao H; Roinishvili V; Anagnostou G; Edelhoff M; Feld L; Heracleous N; Hindrichs O; Jussen R; Klein K; Merz J; Mohr N; Ostapchuk A; Perieanu A; Raupach F; Sammet J; Schael S; Sprenger D; Weber H; Weber M; Wittmer B; Actis O; Ata M; Bender W; Biallass P; Erdmann M; Frangenheim J; Hebbeker T; Hinzmann A; Hoepfner K; Hof C; Kirsch M; Klimkovich T; Kreuzer P; Lanske D; Magass C; Merschmeyer M; Meyer A; Papacz P; Pieta H; Reithler H; Schmitz SA; Sonnenschein L; Sowa M; Steggemann J; Teyssier D; Zeidler C; Bontenackels M; Davids M; Duda M; Flügge G; Geenen H; Giffels M; Haj Ahmad W; Heydhausen D; Kress T; Kuessel Y; Linn A; Nowack A; Perchalla L; Pooth O; Sauerland P; Stahl A; Thomas M; Tornier D; Zoeller MH; Aldaya Martin M; Behrenhoff W; Behrens U; Bergholz M; Borras K; Campbell A; Castro E; Dammann D; Eckerlin G; Flossdorf A; Flucke G; Geiser A; Hauk J; Jung H; Kasemann M; Katkov I; Kleinwort C; Kluge H; Knutsson A; Kuznetsova E; Lange W; Lohmann W; Mankel R; Marienfeld M; Melzer-Pellmann I-A; Meyer AB; Mnich J; Mussgiller A; Olzem J; Parenti A; Raspereza A; Schmidt R; Schoerner-Sadenius T; Sen N; Stein M; Tomaszewska J; Volyanskyy D; Wissing C; Autermann C; Draeger J; Eckstein D; Enderle H; Gebbert U; Kaschube K; Kaussen G; Klanner R; Mura B; Naumann-Emme S; Nowak F; Sander C; Schettler H; Schleper P; Schröder M; Schum T; Schwandt J; Stadie H; Steinbrück G; Thomsen J; Wolf R; Bauer J; Buege V; Cakir A; Chwalek T; Daeuwel D; De Boer W; Dierlamm A; Dirkes G; Feindt M; Gruschke J; Hackstein C; Hartmann F; Heinrich M; Held H; Hoffmann KH; Honc S; Kuhr T; Martschei D; Mueller S; Müller T; Niegel M; Oberst O; Oehler A; Ott J; Peiffer T; Piparo D; Quast G; Rabbertz K; Ratnikov F; Renz M; Sabellek A; Saout C; Scheurer A; Schieferdecker P; Schilling F-P; Schott G; Simonis HJ; Stober FM; Troendle D; Wagner-Kuhr J; Zeise M; Zhukov V; Ziebarth EB; Daskalakis G; Geralis T; Kyriakis A; Loukas D; Manolakos I; Markou A; Markou C; Mavrommatis C; Petrakou E; Gouskos L; Katsas P; Panagiotou A; Evangelou I; Kokkas P; Manthos N; Papadopoulos I; Patras V; Triantis FA; Aranyi A; Bencze G; Boldizsar L; Debreczeni G; Hajdu C; Horvath D; Kapusi A; Krajczar K; Laszlo A; Sikler F; Vesztergombi G; Beni N; Molnar J; Palinkas J; Szillasi Z; Veszpremi V; Raics P; Trocsanyi ZL; Ujvari B; Bansal S; Beri SB; Bhatnagar V; Jindal M; Kaur M; Kohli JM; Mehta MZ; Nishu N; Saini LK; Sharma A; Sharma R; Singh AP; Singh JB; Singh SP; Ahuja S; Bhattacharya S; Chauhan S; Choudhary BC; Gupta P; Jain S; Jain S; Kumar A; Ranjan K; Shivpuri RK; Choudhury RK; Dutta D; Kailas S; Kataria SK; Mohanty AK; Pant LM; Shukla P; Suggisetti P; Aziz T; Guchait M; Gurtu A; Maity M; Majumder D; Majumder G; Mazumdar K; Mohanty GB; Saha A; Sudhakar K; Wickramage N; Banerjee S; Dugad S; Mondal NK; Arfaei H; Bakhshiansohi H; Fahim A; Jafari A; Mohammadi Najafabadi M; Paktinat Mehdiabadi S; Safarzadeh B; Zeinali M; Abbrescia M; Barbone L; Colaleo A; Creanza D; De Filippis N; De Palma M; Dimitrov A; Fedele F; Fiore L; Iaselli G; Lusito L; Maggi G; Maggi M; Manna N; Marangelli B; My S; Nuzzo S; Pierro GA; Pompili A; Pugliese G; Romano F; Roselli G; Selvaggi G; Silvestris L; Trentadue R; Tupputi S; Zito G; Abbiendi G; Benvenuti AC; Bonacorsi D; Braibant-Giacomelli S; Castro A; Cavallo FR; Codispoti G; Dallavalle GM; Fabbri F; Fanfani A; Fasanella D; Giacomelli P; Giunta M; Grandi C; Marcellini S; Masetti G; Montanari A; Navarria FL; Odorici F; Perrotta A; Rossi AM; Rovelli T; Siroli G; Travaglini R; Albergo S; Cappello G; Chiorboli M; Costa S; Tricomi A; Tuve C; Barbagli G; Broccolo G; Ciulli V; Civinini C; D'Alessandro R; Focardi E; Frosali S; Gallo E; Genta C; Lenzi P; Meschini M; Paoletti S; Sguazzoni G; Tropiano A; Benussi L; Bianco S; Colafranceschi S; Fabbri F; Piccolo D; Fabbricatore P; Musenich R; Benaglia A; Cerati GB; De Guio F; Di Matteo L; Ghezzi A; Govoni P; Malberti M; Malvezzi S; Martelli A; Massironi A; Menasce D; Miccio V; Moroni L; Negri P; Paganoni M; Pedrini D; Ragazzi S; Redaelli N; Sala S; Salerno R; Tabarelli de Fatis T; Tancini V; Taroni S; Buontempo S; Cimmino A; De Cosa A; De Gruttola M; Fabozzi F; Iorio AOM; Lista L; Noli P; Paolucci P; Azzi P; Bacchetta N; Bellan P; Bellato M; Biasotto M; Bisello D; Carlin R; Checchia P; De Mattia M; Dorigo T; Fanzago F; Gasparini F; Giubilato P; Gresele A; Lacaprara S; Lazzizzera I; Margoni M; Maron G; Meneguzzo AT; Nespolo M; Perrozzi L; Pozzobon N; Ronchese P; Simonetto F; Torassa E; Tosi M; Triossi A; Vanini S; Zumerle G; Baesso P; Berzano U; Riccardi C; Torre P; Vitulo P; Viviani C; Biasini M; Bilei GM; Caponeri B; Fanò L; Lariccia P; Lucaroni A; Mantovani G; Menichelli M; Nappi A; Santocchia A; Servoli L; Valdata M; Volpe R; Azzurri P; Bagliesi G; Bernardini J; Boccali T; Castaldi R; Dagnolo RT; Dell'Orso R; Fiori F; Foà L; Giassi A; Kraan A; Ligabue F; Lomtadze T; Martini L; Messineo A; Palla F; Palmonari F; Segneri G; Serban AT; Spagnolo P; Tenchini R; Tonelli G; Venturi A; Verdini PG; Barone L; Cavallari F; Del Re D; Di Marco E; Diemoz M; Franci D; Grassi M; Longo E; Organtini G; Palma A; Pandolfi F; Paramatti R; Rahatlou S; Amapane N; Arcidiacono R; Argiro S; Arneodo M; Biino C; Botta C; Cartiglia N; Castello R; Costa M; Demaria N; Graziano A; Mariotti C; Marone M; Maselli S; Migliore E; Mila G; Monaco V; Musich M; Obertino MM; Pastrone N; Pelliccioni M; Romero A; Ruspa M; Sacchi R; Solano A; Staiano A; Trocino D; Vilela Pereira A; Ambroglini F; Belforte S; Cossutti F; Della Ricca G; Gobbo B; Montanino D; Penzo A; Chang S; Chung J; Kim DH; Kim GN; Kim JE; Kong DJ; Park H; Son DC; Kim Z; Kim JY; Song S; Hong B; Kim H; Kim JH; Kim TJ; Lee KS; Moon DH; Park SK; Rhee HB; Sim KS; Choi M; Kang S; Kim H; Park C; Park IC; Park S; Choi S; Choi Y; Choi YK; Goh J; Lee J; Lee S; Seo H; Yu I; Janulis M; Martisiute D; Petrov P; Sabonis T; Castilla Valdez H; De La Cruz Burelo E; Lopez-Fernandez R; Sánchez Hernández A; Villaseñor-Cendejas LM; Carrillo Moreno S; Salazar Ibarguen HA; Casimiro Linares E; Morelos Pineda A; Reyes-Santos MA; Allfrey P; Krofcheck D; Tam J; Aumeyr T; Butler PH; Signal T; Williams JC; Ahmad M; Ahmed I; Asghar MI; Hoorani HR; Khan WA; Khurshid T; Qazi S; Cwiok M; Dominik W; Doroba K; Konecki M; Krolikowski J; Frueboes T; Gokieli R; Górski M; Kazana M; Nawrocki K; Szleper M; Wrochna G; Zalewski P; Almeida N; David A; Faccioli P; Ferreira Parracho PG; Gallinaro M; Mini G; Musella P; Nayak A; Raposo L; Ribeiro PQ; Seixas J; Silva P; Soares D; Varela J; Wöhri HK; Altsybeev I; Belotelov I; Bunin P; Finger M; Finger M; Golutvin I; Kamenev A; Karjavin V; Kozlov G; Lanev A; Moisenz P; Palichik V; Perelygin V; Shmatov S; Smirnov V; Volodko A; Zarubin A; Bondar N; Golovtsov V; Ivanov Y; Kim V; Levchenko P; Smirnov I; Sulimov V; Uvarov L; Vavilov S; Vorobyev A; Andreev Y; Gninenko S; Golubev N; Kirsanov M; Krasnikov N; Matveev V; Pashenkov A; Toropin A; Troitsky S; Epshteyn V; Gavrilov V; Ilina N; Kaftanov V; Kossov M; Krokhotin A; Kuleshov S; Oulianov A; Safronov G; Semenov S; Shreyber I; Stolin V; Vlasov E; Zhokin A; Boos E; Dubinin M; Dudko L; Ershov A; Gribushin A; Kodolova O; Lokhtin I; Obraztsov S; Petrushanko S; Sarycheva L; Savrin V; Snigirev A; Andreev V; Dremin I; Kirakosyan M; Rusakov SV; Vinogradov A; Azhgirey I; Bitioukov S; Datsko K; Grishin V; Kachanov V; Konstantinov D; Krychkine V; Petrov V; Ryutin R; Slabospitsky S; Sobol A; Sytine A; Tourtchanovitch L; Troshin S; Tyurin N; Uzunian A; Volkov A; Adzic P; Djordjevic M; Krpic D; Maletic D; Milosevic J; Puzovic J; Aguilar-Benitez M; Alcaraz Maestre J; Arce P; Battilana C; Calvo E; Cepeda M; Cerrada M; Chamizo Llatas M; Colino N; De La Cruz B; Diez Pardos C; Fernandez Bedoya C; Fernández Ramos JP; Ferrando A; Flix J; Fouz MC; Garcia-Abia P; Gonzalez Lopez O; Goy Lopez S; Hernandez JM; Josa MI; Merino G; Puerta Pelayo J; Redondo I; Romero L; Santaolalla J; Willmott C; Albajar C; de Trocóniz JF; Cuevas J; Fernandez Menendez J; Gonzalez Caballero I; Lloret Iglesias L; Vizan Garcia JM; Cabrillo IJ; Calderon A; Chuang SH; Diaz Merino I; Diez Gonzalez C; Duarte Campderros J; Fernandez M; Gomez G; Gonzalez Sanchez J; Gonzalez Suarez R; Jorda C; Lobelle Pardo P; Lopez Virto A; Marco J; Marco R; Martinez Rivero C; Martinez Ruiz del Arbol P; Matorras F; Rodrigo T; Ruiz Jimeno A; Scodellaro L; Sobron Sanudo M; Vila I; Vilar Cortabitarte R; Abbaneo D; Auffray E; Baillon P; Ball AH; Barney D; Beaudette F; Bell AJ; Bellan R; Benedetti D; Bernet C; Bialas W; Bloch P; Bocci A; Bolognesi S; Breuker H; Brona G; Bunkowski K; Camporesi T; Cano E; Cattai A; Cerminara G; Christiansen T; Coarasa Perez JA; Covarelli R; Curé B; Dahms T; De Roeck A; Elliott-Peisert A; Funk W; Gaddi A; Gennai S; Gerwig H; Gigi D; Gill K; Giordano D; Glege F; Gomez-Reino Garrido R; Gowdy S; Guiducci L; Hansen M; Hartl C; Harvey J; Hegner B; Henderson C; Hoffmann HF; Honma A; Innocente V; Janot P; Lecoq P; Leonidopoulos C; Lourenço C; Macpherson A; Mäki T; Malgeri L; Mannelli M; Masetti L; Mavromanolakis G; Meijers F; Mersi S; Meschi E; Moser R; Mozer MU; Mulders M; Nesvold E; Orsini L; Perez E; Petrilli A; Pfeiffer A; Pierini M; Pimiä M; Racz A; Rolandi G; Rovelli C; Rovere M; Ryjov V; Sakulin H; Schäfer C; Schwick C; Segoni I; Sharma A; Siegrist P; Simon M; Sphicas P; Spiga D; Spiropulu M; Stöckli F; Traczyk P; Tropea P; Tsirou A; Veres GI; Vichoudis P; Voutilainen M; Zeuner WD; Bertl W; Deiters K; Erdmann W; Gabathuler K; Horisberger R; Ingram Q; Kaestli HC; König S; Kotlinski D; Langenegger U; Meier F; Renker D; Rohe T; Sibille J; Starodumov A; Caminada L; Chen Z; Cittolin S; Dissertori G; Dittmar M; Eugster J; Freudenreich K; Grab C; Hervé A; Hintz W; Lecomte P; Lustermann W; Marchica C; Meridiani P; Milenovic P; Moortgat F; Nardulli A; Nessi-Tedaldi F; Pape L; Pauss F; Punz T; Rizzi A; Ronga FJ; Sala L; Sanchez AK; Sawley M-C; Schinzel D; Sordini V; Stieger B; Tauscher L; Thea A; Theofilatos K; Treille D; Weber M; Wehrli L; Weng J; Amsler C; Chiochia V; De Visscher S; Ivova Rikova M; Millan Mejias B; Regenfus C; Robmann P; Rommerskirchen T; Schmidt A; Tsirigkas D; Wilke L; Chang YH; Chen KH; Chen WT; Go A; Kuo CM; Li SW; Lin W; Liu MH; Lu YJ; Wu JH; Yu SS; Bartalini P; Chang P; Chang YH; Chang YW; Chao Y; Chen KF; Hou W-S; Hsiung Y; Kao KY; Lei YJ; Lin SW; Lu R-S; Shiu JG; Tzeng YM; Ueno K; Wang CC; Wang M; Wei JT; Adiguzel A; Ayhan A; Bakirci MN; Cerci S; Demir Z; Dozen C; Dumanoglu I; Eskut E; Girgis S; Gökbulut G; Güler Y; Gurpinar E; Hos I; Kangal EE; Karaman T; Kayis Topaksu A; Nart A; Onengüt G; Ozdemir K; Ozturk S; Polatöz A; Sahin O; Sengul O; Sogut K; Tali B; Topakli H; Uzun D; Vergili LN; Vergili M; Zorbilmez C; Akin IV; Aliev T; Bilmis S; Deniz M; Gamsizkan H; Guler AM; Ocalan K; Ozpineci A; Serin M; Sever R; Surat UE; Zeyrek M; Deliomeroglu M; Demir D; Gülmez E; Halu A; Isildak B; Kaya M; Kaya O; Ozbek M; Ozkorucuklu S; Sonmez N; Levchuk L; Bell P; Bostock F; Brooke JJ; Cheng TL; Cussans D; Frazier R; Goldstein J; Hansen M; Heath GP; Heath HF; Hill C; Huckvale B; Jackson J; Kreczko L; Mackay CK; Metson S; Newbold DM; Nirunpong K; Smith VJ; Ward S; Basso L; Bell KW; Belyaev A; Brew C; Brown RM; Camanzi B; Cockerill DJA; Coughlan JA; Harder K; Harper S; Kennedy BW; Olaiya E; Radburn-Smith BC; Shepherd-Themistocleous CH; Tomalin IR; Womersley WJ; Worm SD; Bainbridge R; Ball G; Ballin J; Beuselinck R; Buchmuller O; Colling D; Cripps N; Cutajar M; Davies G; Della Negra M; Foudas C; Fulcher J; Futyan D; Guneratne Bryer A; Hall G; Hatherell Z; Hays J; Iles G; Karapostoli G; Lyons L; Magnan A-M; Marrouche J; Nandi R; Nash J; Nikitenko A; Papageorgiou A; Pesaresi M; Petridis K; Pioppi M; Raymond DM; Rompotis N; Rose A; Ryan MJ; Seez C; Sharp P; Sparrow A; Stoye M; Tapper A; Tourneur S; Vazquez Acosta M; Virdee T; Wakefield S; Wardrope D; Whyntie T; Barrett M; Chadwick M; Cole JE; Hobson PR; Khan A; Kyberd P; Leslie D; Reid ID; Teodorescu L; Bose T; Clough A; Heister A; St John J; Lawson P; Lazic D; Rohlf J; Sulak L; Andrea J; Avetisyan A; Bhattacharya S; Chou JP; Cutts D; Esen S; Heintz U; Jabeen S; Kukartsev G; Landsberg G; Narain M; Nguyen D; Speer T; Tsang KV; Borgia MA; Breedon R; Calderon De La Barca Sanchez M; Cebra D; Chertok M; Conway J; Cox PT; Dolen J; Erbacher R; Friis E; Ko W; Kopecky A; Lander R; Liu H; Maruyama S; Miceli T; Nikolic M; Pellett D; Robles J; Schwarz T; Searle M; Smith J; Squires M; Tripathi M; Vasquez Sierra R; Veelken C; Andreev V; Arisaka K; Cline D; Cousins R; Deisher A; Erhan S; Farrell C; Felcini M; Hauser J; Ignatenko M; Jarvis C; Plager C; Rakness G; Schlein P; Tucker J; Valuev V; Wallny R; Babb J; Clare R; Ellison J; Gary JW; Hanson G; Jeng GY; Kao SC; Liu F; Liu H; Luthra A; Nguyen H; Pasztor G; Satpathy A; Shen BC; Stringer R; Sturdy J; Sumowidagdo S; Wilken R; Wimpenny S; Andrews W; Branson JG; Dusinberre E; Evans D; Golf F; Holzner A; Kelley R; Lebourgeois M; Letts J; Mangano B; Muelmenstaedt J; Padhi S; Palmer C; Petrucciani G; Pi H; Pieri M; Ranieri R; Sani M; Sharma V; Simon S; Tu Y; Vartak A; Würthwein F; Yagil A; Barge D; Blume M; Campagnari C; D'Alfonso M; Danielson T; Garberson J; Incandela J; Justus C; Kalavase P; Koay SA; Kovalskyi D; Krutelyov V; Lamb J; Lowette S; Pavlunin V; Rebassoo F; Ribnik J; Richman J; Rossin R; Stuart D; To W; Vlimant JR; Witherell M; Bornheim A; Bunn J; Gataullin M; Kcira D; Litvine V; Ma Y; Newman HB; Rogan C; Shin K; Timciuc V; Veverka J; Wilkinson R; Yang Y; Zhu RY; Akgun B; Carroll R; Ferguson T; Jang DW; Jun SY; Paulini M; Russ J; Terentyev N; Vogel H; Vorobiev I; Cumalat JP; Dinardo ME; Drell BR; Ford WT; Heyburn B; Luiggi Lopez E; Nauenberg U; Smith JG; Stenson K; Ulmer KA; Wagner SR; Zang SL; Agostino L; Alexander J; Blekman F; Chatterjee A; Das S; Eggert N; Fields LJ; Gibbons LK; Heltsley B; Hopkins W; Khukhunaishvili A; Kreis B; Kuznetsov V; Kaufman GN; Patterson JR; Puigh D; Riley D; Ryd A; Shi X; Sun W; Teo WD; Thom J; Thompson J; Vaughan J; Weng Y; Wittich P; Biselli A; Cirino G; Winn D; Abdullin S; Albrow M; Anderson J; Apollinari G; Atac M; Bakken JA; Banerjee S; Bauerdick LAT; Beretvas A; Berryhill J; Bhat PC; Bloch I; Borcherding F; Burkett K; Butler JN; Chetluru V; Cheung HWK; Chlebana F; Cihangir S; Demarteau M; Eartly DP; Elvira VD; Fisk I; Freeman J; Gao Y; Gottschalk E; Green D; Gutsche O; Hahn A; Hanlon J; Harris RM; James E; Jensen H; Johnson M; Joshi U; Khatiwada R; Kilminster B; Klima B; Kousouris K; Kunori S; Kwan S; Limon P; Lipton R; Lykken J; Maeshima K; Marraffino JM; Mason D; McBride P; McCauley T; Miao T; Mishra K; Mrenna S; Musienko Y; Newman-Holmes C; O'Dell V; Popescu S; Pordes R; Prokofyev O; Saoulidou N; Sexton-Kennedy E; Sharma S; Smith RP; Soha A; Spalding WJ; Spiegel L; Tan P; Taylor L; Tkaczyk S; Uplegger L; Vaandering EW; Vidal R; Whitmore J; Wu W; Yumiceva F; Yun JC; Acosta D; Avery P; Bourilkov D; Chen M; Di Giovanni GP; Dobur D; Drozdetskiy A; Field RD; Fu Y; Furic IK; Gartner J; Kim B; Klimenko S; Konigsberg J; Korytov A; Kotov K; Kropivnitskaya A; Kypreos T; Matchev K; Mitselmakher G; Pakhotin Y; Piedra Gomez J; Prescott C; Remington R; Schmitt M; Scurlock B; Sellers P; Wang D; Yelton J; Zakaria M; Ceron C; Gaultney V; Kramer L; Lebolo LM; Linn S; Markowitz P; Martinez G; Mesa D; Rodriguez JL; Adams T; Askew A; Chen J; Diamond B; Gleyzer SV; Haas J; Hagopian S; Hagopian V; Jenkins M; Johnson KF; Prosper H; Sekmen S; Veeraraghavan V; Baarmand MM; Guragain S; Hohlmann M; Kalakhety H; Mermerkaya H; Ralich R; Vodopiyanov I; Adams MR; Anghel IM; Apanasevich L; Bazterra VE; Betts RR; Callner J; Cavanaugh R; Dragoiu C; Garcia-Solis EJ; Gerber CE; Hofman DJ; Khalatian S; Lacroix F; Shabalina E; Smoron A; Strom D; Varelas N; Akgun U; Albayrak EA; Bilki B; Cankocak K; Clarida W; Duru F; Lae CK; McCliment E; Merlo J-P; Mestvirishvili A; Moeller A; Nachtman J; Newsom CR; Norbeck E; Olson J; Onel Y; Ozok F; Sen S; Wetzel J; Yetkin T; Yi K; Barnett BA; Blumenfeld B; Bonato A; Eskew C; Fehling D; Giurgiu G; Gritsan AV; Guo ZJ; Hu G; Maksimovic P; Rappoccio S; Swartz M; Tran NV; Whitbeck A; Baringer P; Bean A; Benelli G; Grachov O; Murray M; Radicci V; Sanders S; Wood JS; Zhukova V; Bandurin D; Bolton T; Chakaberia I; Ivanov A; Kaadze K; Maravin Y; Shrestha S; Svintradze I; Wan Z; Gronberg J; Lange D; Wright D; Baden D; Boutemeur M; Eno SC; Ferencek D; Hadley NJ; Kellogg RG; Kirn M; Mignerey A; Rossato K; Rumerio P; Santanastasio F; Skuja A; Temple J; Tonjes MB; Tonwar SC; Twedt E; Alver B; Bauer G; Bendavid J; Busza W; Butz E; Cali IA; Chan M; D'Enterria D; Everaerts P; Gomez Ceballos G; Goncharov M; Hahn KA; Harris P; Kim Y; Klute M; Lee Y-J; Li W; Loizides C; Luckey PD; Ma T; Nahn S; Paus C; Roland C; Roland G; Rudolph M; Stephans GSF; Sumorok K; Sung K; Wenger EA; Wyslouch B; Xie S; Yilmaz Y; Yoon AS; Zanetti M; Cole P; Cooper SI; Cushman P; Dahmes B; De Benedetti A; Dudero PR; Franzoni G; Haupt J; Klapoetke K; Kubota Y; Mans J; Petyt D; Rekovic V; Rusack R; Sasseville M; Singovsky A; Cremaldi LM; Godang R; Kroeger R; Perera L; Rahmat R; Sanders DA; Sonnek P; Summers D; Bloom K; Bose S; Butt J; Claes DR; Dominguez A; Eads M; Keller J; Kelly T; Kravchenko I; Lazo-Flores J; Lundstedt C; Malbouisson H; Malik S; Snow GR; Baur U; Iashvili I; Kharchilava A; Kumar A; Smith K; Strang M; Zennamo J; Alverson G; Barberis E; Baumgartel D; Boeriu O; Reucroft S; Swain J; Wood D; Zhang J; Anastassov A; Kubik A; Ofierzynski RA; Pozdnyakov A; Schmitt M; Stoynev S; Velasco M; Won S; Antonelli L; Berry D; Hildreth M; Jessop C; Karmgard DJ; Kolb J; Kolberg T; Lannon K; Lynch S; Marinelli N; Morse DM; Ruchti R; Slaunwhite J; Valls N; Warchol J; Wayne M; Ziegler J; Bylsma B; Durkin LS; Gu J; Killewald P; Ling TY; Williams G; Adam N; Berry E; Elmer P; Gerbaudo D; Halyo V; Hunt A; Jones J; Laird E; Lopes Pegna D; Marlow D; Medvedeva T; Mooney M; Olsen J; Piroué P; Stickland D; Tully C; Werner JS; Zuranski A; Acosta JG; Huang XT; Lopez A; Mendez H; Oliveros S; Ramirez Vargas JE; Zatzerklyaniy A; Alagoz E; Barnes VE; Bolla G; Borrello L; Bortoletto D; Everett A; Garfinkel AF; Gecse Z; Gutay L; Jones M; Koybasi O; Laasanen AT; Leonardo N; Liu C; Maroussov V; Merkel P; Miller DH; Neumeister N; Potamianos K; Shipsey I; Silvers D; Yoo HD; Zablocki J; Zheng Y; Jindal P; Parashar N; Cuplov V; Ecklund KM; Geurts FJM; Liu JH; Morales J; Padley BP; Redjimi R; Roberts J; Betchart B; Bodek A; Chung YS; de Barbaro P; Demina R; Flacher H; Garcia-Bellido A; Gotra Y; Han J; Harel A; Miner DC; Orbaker D; Petrillo G; Vishnevskiy D; Zielinski M; Bhatti A; Demortier L; Goulianos K; Hatakeyama K; Lungu G; Mesropian C; Yan M; Atramentov O; Gershtein Y; Gray R; Halkiadakis E; Hidas D; Hits D; Lath A; Rose K; Schnetzer S; Somalwar S; Stone R; Thomas S; Cerizza G; Hollingsworth M; Spanier S; Yang ZC; York A; Asaadi J; Eusebi R; Gilmore J; Gurrola A; Kamon T; Khotilovich V; Montalvo R; Nguyen CN; Pivarski J; Safonov A; Sengupta S; Toback D; Weinberger M; Akchurin N; Bardak C; Damgov J; Jeong C; Kovitanggoon K; Lee SW; Mane P; Roh Y; Sill A; Volobouev I; Wigmans R; Yazgan E; Appelt E; Brownson E; Engh D; Florez C; Gabella W; Johns W; Kurt P; Maguire C; Melo A; Sheldon P; Velkovska J; Arenton MW; Balazs M; Buehler M; Conetti S; Cox B; Hirosky R; Ledovskoy A; Neu C; Yohay R; Gollapinni S; Gunthoti K; Harr R; Karchin PE; Mattson M; Milstène C; Sakharov A; Anderson M; Bachtis M; Bellinger JN; Carlsmith D; Dasu S; Dutta S; Efron J; Gray L; Grogg KS; Grothe M; Hall-Wilton R; Herndon M; Klabbers P; Klukas J; Lanaro A; Lazaridis C; Leonard J; Lomidze D; Loveless R; Mohapatra A; Polese G; Reeder D; Savin A; Smith WH; Swanson J; Weinberg M; CMS CollaborationCharged-hadron transverse-momentum and pseudorapidity distributions in proton-proton collisions at square root of s = 7 TeV are measured with the inner tracking system of the CMS detector at the LHC. The charged-hadron yield is obtained by counting the number of reconstructed hits, hit pairs, and fully reconstructed charged-particle tracks. The combination of the three methods gives a charged-particle multiplicity per unit of pseudorapidity dN(ch)/dη|(|η|<0.5) = 5.78 ± 0.01(stat) ± 0.23(syst) for non-single-diffractive events, higher than predicted by commonly used models. The relative increase in charged-particle multiplicity from square root of s = 0.9 to 7 TeV is [66.1 ± 1.0(stat) ± 4.2(syst)]%. The mean transverse momentum is measured to be 0.545 ± 0.005(stat) ± 0.015(syst) GeV/c. The results are compared with similar measurements at lower energies.Item Synthesizing large-scale pyroclastic flows: Experimental design, scaling, and first results from PELE(AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION, 1/03/2015) Lube G; Breard ECP; Cronin SJ; Jones JPyroclastic flow eruption large-scale experiment (PELE) is a large-scale facility for experimental studies of pyroclastic density currents (PDCs). It is used to generate high-energy currents involving 500-6500 m3 natural volcanic material and air that achieve velocities of 7-30 m s-1, flow thicknesses of 2-4.5 m, and runouts of >35 m. The experimental PDCs are synthesized by a controlled "eruption column collapse" of ash-lapilli suspensions onto an instrumented channel. The first set of experiments are documented here and used to elucidate the main flow regimes that influence PDC dynamic structure. Four phases are identified: (1) mixture acceleration during eruption column collapse, (2) column-slope impact, (3) PDC generation, and (4) ash cloud diffusion. The currents produced are fully turbulent flows and scale well to natural PDCs including small to large scales of turbulent transport. PELE is capable of generating short, pulsed, and sustained currents over periods of several tens of seconds, and dilute surge-like PDCs through to highly concentrated pyroclastic flow-like currents. The surge-like variants develop a basal <0.05 m thick regime of saltating/rolling particles and shifting sand waves, capped by a 2.5-4.5 m thick, turbulent suspension that grades upward to lower particle concentrations. Resulting deposits include stratified dunes, wavy and planar laminated beds, and thin ash cloud fall layers. Concentrated currents segregate into a dense basal underflow of <0.6 m thickness that remains aerated. This is capped by an upper ash cloud surge (1.5-3 m thick) with 100 to 10-4 vol % particles. Their deposits include stratified, massive, normally and reversely graded beds, lobate fronts, and laterally extensive veneer facies beyond channel margins.Item Item Transverse-momentum and pseudorapidity distributions of charged hadrons in pp collisions at √s = 0.9 and 2.36TeV(SPRINGER, 1/01/2010) Khachatryan V; Sirunyan AM; Tumasyan A; Adam W; Bergauer T; Dragicevic M; Erö J; Friedl M; Frühwirth R; Ghete VM; Hammer J; Hänsel S; Hoch M; Hörmann N; Hrubec J; Jeitler M; Kasieczka G; Krammer M; Liko D; Mikulec I; Pernicka M; Rohringer H; Schöfbeck R; Strauss J; Taurok A; Teischinger F; Waltenberger W; Walzel G; Widl E; Wulz CE; Mossolov V; Shumeiko N; Suarez Gonzalez J; Benucci L; De Wolf EA; Hashemi M; Janssen X; Maes T; Mucibello L; Ochesanu S; Rougny R; Selvaggi M; Van Haevermaet H; Van Mechelen P; Van Remortel N; Adler V; Beauceron S; D’Hondt J; Devroede O; Kalogeropoulos A; Maes J; Mozer MU; Tavernier S; Van Doninck W; Van Mulders P; Villella I; Chabert EC; Charaf O; Clerbaux B; De Lentdecker G; Dero V; Gay APR; Hammad GH; Marage PE; Vander Velde C; Vanlaer P; Wickens J; Grunewald M; Klein B; Marinov A; Ryckbosch D; Thyssen F; Tytgat M; Vanelderen L; Verwilligen P; Walsh S; Basegmez S; Bruno G; Caudron J; Cortina Gil E; De Favereau De Jeneret J; Delaere C; Demin P; Favart D; Giammanco A; Grégoire G; Hollar J; Lemaitre V; Maltoni F; Militaru O; Ovyn S; Piotrzkowski K; Quertenmont L; Schul N; Beliy N; Caebergs T; Daubie E; Herquet P; Alves GA; Pol MEMeasurements of inclusive charged-hadron transverse-momentum and pseudorapidity distributions are presented for proton-proton collisions at √s = 0.9 and 2.36 TeV. The data were collected with the CMS detector during the LHC commissioning in December 2009. For non-single-diffractive interactions, the average charged-hadron transverse momentum is measured to be 0:46 ± 0:01 (stat.) ± 0.01 (syst.) GeV/c at 0.9 TeV and 0:50 ± 0:01 (stat.) ± 0.01 (syst.) GeV/c at 2.36 TeV, for pseudorapidities between -2:4 and +2:4. At these energies, the measured pseudorapidity densities in the central region, dNch/dη| |η|>0.5, are 3:48±0:02 (stat.) ± 0.13 (syst.) and 4:47±0:04 (stat.) ± 0.16 (syst.), respectively. The results at 0.9 TeV are in agreement with previous measurements and con- firm the expectation of near equal hadron production in pp̄ and pp collisions. The results at 2.36 TeV represent the highest-energy measurements at a particle collider to date.Item Return of the ghosts of dispersal past: Historical spread and contemporary gene flow in the blue sea star Linckia laevigata(ROSENSTIEL SCH MAR ATMOS SCI, 1/01/2014) Crandall ED; Treml EA; Liggins L; Gleeson L; Yasuda N; Barber PH; Wörheide G; Riginos CMarine animals inhabiting the Indian and Pacific oceans have some of the most extensive species ranges in the world, sometimes spanning over half the globe. These Indo-Pacific species present a challenge for study with both geographic scope and sampling density as limiting factors. Here, we augment and aggregate phylogeographic sampling of the iconic blue sea star, Linckia laevigata Linnaeus, 1758, and present one of the most geographically comprehensive genetic studies of any Indo-Pacific species to date, sequencing 392 base pairs of mitochondrial COI from 791 individuals from 38 locations spanning over 14,000 km. We first use a permutation based multiple-regression approach to simultaneously evaluate the relative influence of historical and contemporary gene flow together with putative barriers to dispersal. We then use a discrete diffusion model of phylogeography to infer the historical migration and colonization routes most likely used by L. laevigata across the Indo-Pacific. We show that estimates of genetic structure have a stronger correlation to geographic distances than to "oceanographic" distances from a biophysical model of larval dispersal, reminding us that population genetic estimates of gene flow and genetic structure are often shaped by historical processes. While the diffusion model was equivocal about the location of the mitochondrial most recent common ancestor (MRC A), we show that gene flow has generally proceeded in a step-wise manner across the Indian and Pacific oceans. We do not find support for previously described barriers at the Sunda Shelf and within Cenderwasih Bay. Rather, the strongest genetic disjunction is found to the east of Cenderwasih Bay along northern New Guinea. These results underscore the importance of comprehensive range-wide sampling in marine phylogeography.© 2014 Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science of the University of Miami.Item Interactions destroy dynamical localization with strong and weak chaos(EPL ASSOCIATION, EUROPEAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, 1/11/2011) Gligorić G; Bodyfelt JD; Flach SBose-Einstein condensates loaded into kicked optical lattices can be treated as quantum kicked-rotor systems. Noninteracting rotors show dynamical localization in momentum space. The experimentally tunable condensate interaction is included in a qualitative Gross-Pitaevskii-type model based on two-body interactions. We observe strong- and weak-chaos regimes of wave packet spreading in momentum space. In the intermediate strong-chaos regime the condensate energy grows as t1/2. In the asymptotic weak-chaos case the growth crosses over into a t1/3 law. The results do not depend on the details of the kicking. © Europhysics Letters Association.Item The crossover from strong to weak chaos for nonlinear waves in disordered systems(EPL ASSOCIATION, EUROPEAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, 1/08/2010) Laptyeva TV; Bodyfelt JD; Krimer DO; Skokos C; Flach SWe observe a crossover from strong to weak chaos in the spatiotemporal evolution of multiple-site excitations within disordered chains with cubic nonlinearity. Recent studies have shown that Anderson localization is destroyed, and the wave packet spreading is characterized by an asymptotic divergence of the second moment m2 in time (as t1/3), due to weak chaos. In the present paper, we observe the existence of a qualitatively new dynamical regime of strong chaos, in which the second moment spreads even faster (as t1/2), with a crossover to the asymptotic law of weak chaos at larger times. We analyze the pecularities of these spreading regimes and perform extensive numerical simulations over large times with ensemble averaging. A technique of local derivatives on logarithmic scales is developed in order to quantitatively visualize the slow crossover processes. Copyright © 2010 EPLA.Item Measurement of the charge ratio of atmospheric muons with the CMS detector(ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 1/01/2010) Khachatryan V; Sirunyan AM; Tumasyan A; Adam W; Bergauer T; Dragicevic M; Erö J; Fabjan C; Friedl M; Frühwirth R; Ghete VM; Hammer J; Hänsel S; Hoch M; Hörmann N; Hrubec J; Jeitler M; Kasieczka G; Kiesenhofer W; Krammer M; Liko D; Mikulec I; Pernicka M; Rohringer H; Schöfbeck R; Strauss J; Taurok A; Teischinger F; Waltenberger W; Walzel G; Widl E; Wulz CE; Mossolov V; Shumeiko N; Suarez Gonzalez J; Benucci L; Ceard L; De Wolf EA; Hashemi M; Janssen X; Maes T; Mucibello L; Ochesanu S; Roland B; Rougny R; Selvaggi M; Van Haevermaet H; Van Mechelen P; Van Remortel N; Adler V; Beauceron S; Blyweert S; D'Hondt J; Devroede O; Kalogeropoulos A; Maes J; Maes M; Tavernier S; Van Doninck W; Van Mulders P; Villella I; Chabert EC; Charaf O; Clerbaux B; De Lentdecker G; Dero V; Gay APR; Hammad GH; Marage PE; Vander Velde C; Vanlaer P; Wickens J; Costantini S; Grunewald M; Klein B; Marinov A; Ryckbosch D; Thyssen F; Tytgat M; Vanelderen L; Verwilligen P; Walsh S; Zaganidis N; Basegmez S; Bruno G; Caudron J; De Favereau De Jeneret J; Delaere C; Demin P; Favart D; Giammanco A; Grégoire G; Hollar J; Lemaitre V; Militaru O; Ovyn S; Pagano D; Pin A; Piotrzkowski K; Quertenmont LWe present a measurement of the ratio of positive to negative muon fluxes from cosmic ray interactions in the atmosphere, using data collected by the CMS detector both at ground level and in the underground experimental cavern at the CERN LHC. Muons were detected in the momentum range from 5 GeV/. c to 1 TeV/. c. The surface flux ratio is measured to be 1.2766±0.0032(stat.)±0.0032(syst.), independent of the muon momentum, below 100 GeV/. c. This is the most precise measurement to date. At higher momenta the data are consistent with an increase of the charge ratio, in agreement with cosmic ray shower models and compatible with previous measurements by deep-underground experiments. © 2010.
