The cost of evolved constitutive lac gene expression is usually, but not always, maintained during evolution of generalist populations

dc.citation.issue18
dc.citation.volume11
dc.contributor.authorPhillips KN
dc.contributor.authorCooper TF
dc.coverage.spatialEngland
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-15T01:34:11Z
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-25T06:44:00Z
dc.date.available2021-08-06
dc.date.available2023-12-15T01:34:11Z
dc.date.available2024-07-25T06:44:00Z
dc.date.issued2021-09-24
dc.description.abstractBeneficial mutations can become costly following an environmental change. Compensatory mutations can relieve these costs, while not affecting the selected function, so that the benefits are retained if the environment shifts back to be similar to the one in which the beneficial mutation was originally selected. Compensatory mutations have been extensively studied in the context of antibiotic resistance, responses to specific genetic perturbations, and in the determination of interacting gene network components. Few studies have focused on the role of compensatory mutations during more general adaptation, especially as the result of selection in fluctuating environments where adaptations to different environment components may often involve trade-offs. We examine whether costs of a mutation in lacI, which deregulated the expression of the lac operon in evolving populations of Escherichia coli bacteria, were compensated. This mutation occurred in multiple replicate populations selected in environments that fluctuated between growth on lactose, where the mutation was beneficial, and on glucose, where it was deleterious. We found that compensation for the cost of the lacI mutation was rare, but, when it did occur, it did not negatively affect the selected benefit. Compensation was not more likely to occur in a particular evolution environment. Compensation has the potential to remove pleiotropic costs of adaptation, but its rarity indicates that the circumstances to bring about the phenomenon may be peculiar to each individual or impeded by other selected mutations.
dc.description.confidentialfalse
dc.edition.editionSeptember 2021
dc.format.pagination12497-12507
dc.identifier.author-urlhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34594515
dc.identifier.citationPhillips KN, Cooper TF. (2021). The cost of evolved constitutive lac gene expression is usually, but not always, maintained during evolution of generalist populations.. Ecol Evol. 11. 18. (pp. 12497-12507).
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ece3.7994
dc.identifier.eissn2045-7758
dc.identifier.elements-typejournal-article
dc.identifier.issn2045-7758
dc.identifier.piiECE37994
dc.identifier.urihttps://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/70766
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherJohn Wiley and Sons Ltd
dc.publisher.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ece3.7994
dc.relation.isPartOfEcol Evol
dc.rights(c) The author/sen
dc.rights.licenseCC BYen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectadaptation
dc.subjectcompensation
dc.subjectexperimental evolution
dc.subjectgene regulation
dc.titleThe cost of evolved constitutive lac gene expression is usually, but not always, maintained during evolution of generalist populations
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.elements-id448167
pubs.organisational-groupOther
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